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UPSC Mains 2019 General Studies Paper III

Explore the complete UPSC Mains GS Paper III question paper from 2019, with every question clearly presented alongside its marks and word limit. Read online or download either PDF edition free.

The official PDF is UPSC’s own bilingual file. The UPSC Gurus edition is a clean English version formatted for easy reading and printing.

Civil Services (Main) Examination, 2019Time Allowed: Three HoursMaximum Marks: 250

Practise Under the Exam Clock

Set aside three hours, start the clock and write your answers on paper, just as you would in the examination. Nothing needs to be uploaded.

Question Paper Specific Instructions

  • There are TWENTY questions printed both in HINDI and in ENGLISH.
  • ALL questions are compulsory.
  • The number of marks carried by a question/part is indicated against it.
  • Answers to Question Nos. 1 to 10 should be in 150 words, whereas answers to Question Nos. 11 to 20 should be in 250 words.
  • Word limit in questions should be adhered to.
  • 1

    Enumerate the indirect taxes which have been subsumed in the Goods and Services Tax (GST) in India. Also, comment on the revenue implications of the GST introduced in India since July 2017.

    Answer in about 150 words
    10marks
  • 2

    Do you agree with the view that steady GDP growth and low inflation have left the Indian economy in good shape? Give reasons in support of your arguments.

    Answer in about 150 words
    10marks
  • 3

    How far is Integrated Farming System (IFS) helpful in sustaining agricultural production?

    Answer in about 150 words
    10marks
  • 4

    Elaborate the impact of National Watershed Project in increasing agricultural production from water-stressed areas.

    Answer in about 150 words
    10marks
  • 5

    How was India benefitted from the contributions of Sir M. Visvesvaraya and Dr. M. S. Swaminathan in the fields of water engineering and agricultural science respectively?

    Answer in about 150 words
    10marks
  • 6

    What is India's plan to have its own space station and how will it benefit our space programme?

    Answer in about 150 words
    10marks
  • 7

    Coastal sand mining, whether legal or illegal, poses one of the biggest threats to our environment. Analyze the impact of sand mining along the Indian coasts, citing specific examples.

    Answer in about 150 words
    10marks
  • 8

    Vulnerability is an essential element for defining disaster impacts and its threat to people. How and in what ways can vulnerability to disasters be characterized? Discuss different types of vulnerability with reference to disasters.

    Answer in about 150 words
    10marks
  • 9

    The banning of 'Jamaat-e-Islami' in Jammu and Kashmir brought into focus the role of over-ground workers (OGWs) in assisting terrorist organizations. Examine the role played by OGWs in assisting terrorist organizations in insurgency affected areas. Discuss measures to neutralize influence of OGWs.

    Answer in about 150 words
    10marks
  • 10

    What is CyberDome Project? Explain how it can be useful in controlling internet crimes in India.

    Answer in about 150 words
    10marks
  • 11

    It is argued that the strategy of inclusive growth is intended to meet the objectives of inclusiveness and sustainability together. Comment on this statement.

    Answer in about 250 words
    15marks
  • 12

    The public expenditure management is a challenge to the Government of India in the context of budget making during the post-liberalization period. Clarify it.

    Answer in about 250 words
    15marks
  • 13

    What are the reformative steps taken by the Government to make food grain distribution system more effective?

    Answer in about 250 words
    15marks
  • 14

    Elaborate the policy taken by the Government of India to meet the challenges of the food processing sector.

    Answer in about 250 words
    15marks
  • 15

    How is the Government of India protecting traditional knowledge of medicine from patenting by pharmaceutical companies?

    Answer in about 250 words
    15marks
  • 16

    How can biotechnology help to improve the living standards of farmers?

    Answer in about 250 words
    15marks
  • 17

    Define the concept of carrying capacity of an ecosystem as relevant to an environment. Explain how understanding this concept is vital while planning for sustainable development of a region.

    Answer in about 250 words
    15marks
  • 18

    Disaster preparedness is the first step in any disaster management process. Explain how hazard zonation mapping will help disaster mitigation in the case of landslides.

    Answer in about 250 words
    15marks
  • 19

    Indian Government has recently strengthened the anti-terrorism laws by amending the Unlawful Activities (Prevention) Act (UAPA), 1967 and the NIA Act. Analyze the changes in the context of prevailing security environment while discussing the scope and reasons for opposing the UAPA by human rights organizations.

    Answer in about 250 words
    15marks
  • 20

    Cross-border movement of insurgents is only one of the several security challenges facing the policing of the border in North-East India. Examine the various challenges currently emanating across the India-Myanmar border. Also, discuss the steps to counter the challenges.

    Answer in about 250 words
    15marks
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